Open Competition 1 - Information Technology

Expanding Facial Recognition Capability with Novel 3D Imaging Technologies

Sponsor: Markland Technologies (formerly Genex Technologies, Inc.)

• Project Performance Period: 11/1/2002 - 7/14/2006
• Total project (est.): $2,829,535.00
• Requested ATP funds: $1,999,999.00

Electronic systems that attempt to duplicate the remarkable human capability for face recognition (FR) have advanced over the years but have serious limitations. Existing three-dimensional (3D) imaging systems are bulky and expensive and require a cooperative subject. The lack of low-cost 3D biometric imaging sensors and effective 3D FR algorithms force nearly all FR systems to use two-dimensional (2D) face images. As shown by the latest Facial Recognition Vendor Tests conducted by the Department of Justice and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2D FR systems deployed in real-world situations have very high error rates, because they are unable to correct for changes in lighting, distance, pose, expression, and age. Genex proposes to develop a revolutionary FR system of integrated hardware and software that uses true 3D imaging for face enrollment, identification, and verification. Major components of this ATP project include developing a unique 3D camera technology and related processing algorithms. Corning Precision Lens (Cincinnati, Ohio) will provide technical assistance in developing the hardware for the camera. Each of the elements requires significant innovations and breakthroughs in image capture and processing. Because the risks are too high for private investors, established 2D FR companies, and venture capital firms, ATP is the only source for timely funding. If successful, the resulting low-cost 3D FR video surveillance system that is compact, covert, non-invasive, reliable, and speedy could benefit the nation by improving homeland security. Examples include more effective visa processing, video surveillance, and access control at airports, border crossings, and sensitive facilities. Additionally, this technology would have many spillover applications, for example, in reconstructive surgery, parts inspection, home shopping, and special effects production for films.

For project information:

Patrick May, (301) 962-6565
patmay@genextech.com

ATP Project Manager

Thomas Lettieri, (301) 975-3496
thomas.lettieri@nist.gov